The Muslim World can be used to mean three different aspects related to those who practice Islam: religious, cultural, and geographical. With 1.6 billion, Muslims made up 23 percent of the world’s population, according to a 2010 Pew estimate. [5], Western Europe hosts many Muslim immigrant communities where Islam is the second-largest religion after Christianity, where it represents 6% of the total population or 24 million people.[19]. We would like to present to you the top 10 best Muslim footballers we believe everyone should be a fan of. By 1924, the Ottoman Empire was dissolved. Muslims were seen as enemies of Communism. [11][12][13] Islam is the dominant religion in the Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Several factors contribute to the fast growth in the Muslim population. Historians believe that the practice of Islam originated in Mecca and Medina of Saudi Arabia during the early 7th century AD. Religious courts are established to ensure this adherence. Please also provide this number broken down into Sunni, Shia, Ahmadi etc. I am often asked to guess as to how many Muslims are jihadists. [9] The diverse Asia-Pacific region contains the highest number of Muslims in the world, easily surpassing the Middle East and North Africa. Muslims account for 19.2% of the world's population, while Catholics make up 17.4%, according to the Vatican's new statistics yearbook, which is based on figures for 2006. Because of the fear that these acts bring, many people erroneously associate all Muslim immigrants with terrorism. India is the country with the largest Muslim population outside Muslim-majority countries with about 200 million adherents.[14]. When the British and French colonies throughout the Muslim World gained their independence, more Muslims began arriving in Europe under guest worker visa programs, particularly during the 1960’s. [2] Most Muslims are either of two denominations: Sunni (87–90%, roughly 1.6 billion people)[3] or Shia (10-13%, roughly 180–230 million people). Why that number is inaccurate. This idea comes from the previously mentioned caliphates, which were areas ruled by religious leaders believed to be successors of Muhammad. Wahhabis, Sufis and the Bahai are of much more recent genesis. The government of Turkey, once Islamist, was overthrown. Despite the fall of the Ottoman Empire, the practice of Islam has continued to grow, and Muslims have migrated around the world. Muslims are the fastest-growing religious group in the world. ), World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here, The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions, "10 Countries With the Largest Muslim Populations, 2010 and 2050", "India invited as 'Guest of Honour' to OIC meet, Sushma Swaraj to attend", The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions, "Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents", "Tehelka – India's Independent Weekly News Magazine", "What is each country's second-largest religious group? The pilgrimage to Mecca is more common. [5][31] The study found more Muslims in the United Kingdom than in Lebanon and more in China than in Syria. According to a study in 2015, Islam has 1.8 billion adherents, making up about 24.1% of the world population. The Iranian Revolution took place, overthrowing a secular government with an Islamic regime. Islam and Diversity. In total, Muslims will make up about 26 percent of the world’s population, an increase of about 3 percent from today’s level. One-third of Muslims are of South Asian origin. Wahhabism was founded … Shi'ites wanted Muhammad's son-in-law Ali to succeed him, and they believed that all caliphs should have belonged to Muhammad's bloodline. Islam is divided into two major denominations, Sunni and Shi'a.Of the total Muslim … … The other existing groups include Zaydi Shi'a of Yemen whose population is nearly more than 0.5% of the world's Muslim population, Musta’li Ismaili (with nearly 0.1%[23] whose Taiyabi adherents reside in Sindh and Gujarat in South Asia. Muslim immigrants also have large communities within other non-Muslim areas, like in the US, Canada, and European countries. The various Hamito-Semitic, Arab, Berber, Turkic, and Iranic countries of the greater Middle East-North Africa (MENA) region,[15] where Islam is the dominant religion in every country other than Israel,[6] host 23% of the world's Muslims. More recent immigrants include 90,000 Somalis, nearly all of whom are Muslims. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996. I proffered the estimate of 10 to 15 percent several days after September 11, 2001; this figure has been questioned, but it also has been quite widely accepted and repeated. Sixty-two percent of Muslims – almost 1 billion – live in the Pacific region of Asia, in countries such as India and Pakistan. After Muhammad’s death, the religion split concerning disagreements over the proper successors and Islam gradually began to spread. A Muslim-majority country is a nation where the religion of Islam is widespread. Followers of Islam are called Muslims. [5][31] That means that fundamentalist Islam, the Islam of virtually all terrorists, is not a fringe movement. Most Shi'as (between 68% and 80%) live in mainly four countries: Iran, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, and Iraq. 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