In 1995, the Day of Reconciliation was pronounced a national holiday in South Africa, and December 16th was picked for its current significance to those of both African and European descent. The holiday became effective in 1995 after the finish of apartheid, to promote reconciliation and national unity for the nation. Day of Reconciliation, also called Day of the Vow, Day of the Covenant, or Dingane’s Day, public holiday observed in South Africa on December 16. One group of farmers was the Voortrekkers, Afrikaners who were challenging British expansionism and looking for their own independent republics on what they saw was an empty land. Due to this fact, Afrikaners would dig deeper to learn more about the history which is related to the said holiday. Reconciliation has no meaning if it is not aimed at achieving equality in life expectancy, education, employment and all the important, measurable areas of disadvantage. #Newzroom405. Schools and early learning services should incorporate nationally significant days for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, and for reconciliation more generally, into their curriculum. During this period, numerous organizations close, and laborers spend time at home with their families or participate in different celebrations. This was the military wing of the African National Congress (ANC), which was launched to wage an armed struggle against the apartheid government. The 16th of December is a day of great significance in South Africa because of two historical events that took place on that date. MK mostly performed acts of sabotage, but its effectiveness was hampered by organisational problems and the arrest of its leaders in 1963. In 1837 the Voortrekker leaders went into negotiations for land with Dingane, the Zulu ruler. “The significance of the Day of Reconciliation is the moment that we bring our people together across racial and cultural divides so that we can contribute towards building a … On 16 December 1995, the Day of Reconciliation was celebrated as a public holiday in South Africa for the first time. How Bank Reconciliation Works . It only celebrates the reconciliation of different communities, castes, races, etc., but it also marks the end of one of the darkest phases in the history of the country, i.e., apartheid. For Afrikaners, 16 December was commemorated as the Day of the Vow, also known as Day of the Covenant or Dingaansdag (Dingaan's Day). For the Africans, it was the day of one of a significant protest in 1910 against racial discrimination. Nelson Mandela and the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission picked a day that was extraordinary for both ethnic groups in the nation to deal with recuperating the harm done by apartheid. On December 16th, 1838 around 10,000 soldiers under the command of Dambuza (Nzobo) and Nhlela attacked the Voortrekkers, yet the 470 Voortrekkers, with the benefit of gun powder, warded them off. In 1995, the Day of Reconciliation was declared a national holiday in South Africa, and December 16th was chosen for its existing significance to those of both African and European descent. Cultures are shown and how Afrikaners celebrate the holiday before and how it started. The first of these was in 1838, when the Battle of Blood River took place between the Voortrekkers and the Zulus. This day was strategically chosen as it had a significant meaning to both the Afrikaner and Black South Africans. Before the fight, The Voortrekkers took a Vow before God that they would build a church and that they and their relatives would observe the day as a day of thanksgiving should they be granted victory. Just three Voortrekkers were injured, yet over 3,000 Zulus were killed during the fight. The second historical event that took place on 16 December was in 1961 when Umkhonto we Sizwe was formed. The holiday became effective in 1995 after the finish of apartheid, to promote reconciliation and national unity for the nation. On 16 December 1995, the Day of Reconciliation was celebrated as a public holiday in South Africa for the first time. The significance of Day of Reconciliation. In 1961 the Umkhonto we Sizwe, the “Spear of the Nation”, was set up, an armed force of the ANC. The Voortrekkers, having moved into the interior of South Africa during the Great Trek, were eager to settle on land. As indicated by a statement issued by the government, Reconciliation Day: “aims to promote national unity, social cohesion, constitutional democracy, human rights, and equality by highlighting and advancing the constitutional values and principles that bind together all South Africans.”. National Sorry Day and National Reconciliation Week commemorate significant moments in Australian history. Throughout the year there are a number of days and weeks that are significant for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and the reconciliation movement. It was a significant day for Africans as one of the most important protests against racial discrimination had taken place in the year 1910. Complete The South African's latest reader survey by 31 March 2021 and win R6000 in cash. The roots of the celebration for the Afrikaners goes back to the Day of the Vow, celebrated on 16 December 1864 in remembrance of the Voortrekker triumph over the Zulus at the Battle of Blood River. A really crucial part of it is highlighting and acknowledging the past and those events in the past that have created tremendously different trajectories for white and Indigenous Australians. Mavuso Msimang, ANC Stalwart speaks to Unathi Batyashe-fillis about the significance of the Day of Reconciliation. December 16th is additionally the establishing date of Umkhonto We Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress, co-founded by Nelson Mandela in 1961 in the wake of the Sharpeville slaughter. Despite this, its formation was commemorated every year since 1961. The Day of Reconciliation is a public holiday in South Africa, held every year on December 16th. And on 16 December 1995, the first-ever Day of Reconciliation was celebrated as a public holiday in South Africa – as it has been ever since. The Day of Reconciliation is said to be affiliated with the big significant part of the past over the South African history. Day of Reconciliation Facts 1) The term for Day of Reconciliation in Afrikaans is “Dag van Versoening.” The history of National Youth Day, Soweto... 2) It was first celebrated as it is now in 1995, which was one year after South Africa’s first democratic elections. December 16 was chosen for the Day of Reconciliation due to its importance to both the African and Afrikaner people. The Success Anatomy Behind Entrepreneur Jan Jens ! Reconciliation Day on 16 December marks two important historical events. South Africa’s first non-racial and democratic government in 1994, led by former president Nelson Mandela, was tasked with promoting reconciliation and national unity. This act culminated in the Battle of Blood River, in which 470 Voortrekkers defeated the 10 000-strong Zulu army with the advantage of gunpowder, . The observance of Day of Reconciliation in South Africa is culturally and historically significant in South Africa. They established Umkhonto we Sizwe, signifying “Spear of the Nation,” which started attacks on government establishments. The holiday originally commemorated the victory of the Voortrekkers (southern Africans of Dutch, German, or Huguenot descent who made the Great Trek) over the Zulus at the Battle of Blood River in 1838. . South Africa– Blue Sky Publications (Pty) Ltd T/A TheSouthAfrican Number: 2005/028472/07. Address: Regus Business Centre Earth Hour 2020: What is Earth Hour? At the Battle of Blood River, against all odds, the petition was obviously replied, for against all odds, an Afrikaans force of 470 routed 10,000 Zulu warriors who attacked them from each side. A lot of people will be quick to say ‘that’s all in the past, get over it’. The group was soon named a “terrorist organization” by South Africa (and the U.S.) and accused of “fomenting violent revolution.” After negotiations for a new, democratic South Africa started on August 1st, 1990, the armed group stopped its activities. A monthly reconciliation helps you identify any unusual transactions that might be caused by fraud or accounting errors, and the practice can also help you spot inefficiencies. Reconciliation is an accounting process that ensures that the actual amount of money spent matches the amount shown leaving an account at the end of a fiscal period. 16 December – Day of Reconciliation. For the Afrikaner it was known as the Day of the Covenant, a religious holiday celebrating a triumph over the Zulus by the Voortrekker’s in 1838 at the Battle of Blood River. The day was known as the Day of the Vow and Day of the Covenant or Dingaan Day. 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Under the standard of politically-sanctioned racial segregation, December 16th was honored as the Day of the Vow, otherwise called Day of the Covenant or Dingaan Day. 16 December is a day of great significance in South Africa due to two historical events that took place. The date was picked to agree with two beforehand existing significant dates: the Afrikaans’ Day of the Vow and the anniversary of the establishment of the Umkhonto we Sizwe, the military branch of the African National Congress in its battle to end Apartheid. In 1994, the first democratic elections without Apartheid were held in South Africa, and the ANC’s military wing was incorporated into the South African military. On that day, 470 Voortrekkers were attacked in an early morning battle led by Dingane'sgenerals. Postal: Blue Sky Publications (Pty) Ltd T/A TheSouthAfrican, PO Box 44354, Claremont, 7735, South Africa, United Kingdom– Blue Sky Publications Ltd – Company Registration Number: 04683692. To reconcile your accounts, compare your internal record of transactions and balances to your monthly bank statement. National Sorry Day is held on 26 May each year to acknowledge and recognise members of the Stolen Generations. AGUSTINA MEDEROS – An International Fashion Model Turned Into A Successful Entrepreneur, Revolutionising Fashion! The Voortrekkers defeated the Zulus who numbered in the 10-thousands and during the battle… The second was in 1961 when the former armed wing of the ANC, Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), was formed. Significance. The Day of Reconciliation was made a public holiday for the first time on Dec. 16, 1995, after South Africa’s first non-racial and democratic government post-apartheid was established in 1994. We cannot think of Australia as reconciled when some continue to experience racism and when there continues to be such profound disparity between First Nations people and the wider community. The day was first celebrated as it is now – Day of Reconciliation and a public holiday – back in 1995, one year after the country’s first democratic elections. December 16, remaining parts a National holiday in South Africa, yet now represents reconciliation and national unity, where the exercises and complaints of the past can fashion new seek after the nation and her residents. Day of Reconciliation is meaningful for both Afrikaner and black African cultures in an attempt to create racial harmony. South Africa has come to a far route in fostering peace between her people and all the different societies that she conveys however peace has generally been practiced and keeps on being reinstalled in the individuals of the country. The Voortrekkers, having moved into the interior of South Africa in the event of the Great Trek, were eager to settle on the land between the Tugela and the Umzimvubu, rivers, as well as the Drakensberg. Working with the community to celebrate these days is a great way to show pride in, and respect for, Aboriginal and … On the 100th anniversary of the fight, the 1938 classic film They Built a Nation re-sanctioned the event on the silver screen. Post navigation ← Members paying more out of pocket. The date for the Day of Reconciliation was selected because of its significance to both the Afrikaner and African individuals. Day of Reconciliation is to remember the Rainbow Nation, to remember forgiveness and above all acknowledgment and love of one’s neighbor regardless of historical war or tribulations. The Voortrekker victory was commemorated since then as the Day of the Vow on 16 December. With regards to the ANC and its battle against Apartheid, on December 16th, 1961, 69 dissenters were killed by the gunshots of South African Police in the notorious Sharpeville Massacre, Nelson Mandela and different leaders of the ANC concluded that armed resistance was essential. Prior to its formation, the ANC had largely approached the fight against apartheid through passive resistance, but after the Sharpeville Massacre in 196, where peaceful protesters were shot by police and passive resistance was no longer viewed an effective approach in bringing apartheid to its knees. The Day of the Vow was a holiday celebrating the Afrikaner triumph over the Zulus at the Battle of Blood River in 1838. Thus Voortrekker leader Piet Retief was eager to negotiate with the Zulu chief Dingane. Over the last half-century, however, many significant steps towards reconciliation have been taken. The government picked a significant date for both ethnic groups since they perceived the requirement for racial harmony. In any case, the land was not empty and conflicts with the indigenous individuals were inescapable. Regarding the negotiations, Dingane guaranteed the Voortrekkers land on condition they returned cattle to him taken by Sekonyela (the Tlokwa chief). What is 999 Day? Our offices are for administrative purposes only, no visitors will be accepted without an appointment. The day was known as the Day of the Vow and Day of the Covenant or Dingaan Day. Today, the holiday also marks the beginning of the festive season at the end of the year, including Christmas, the Day of Goodwill, and New Year’s Day. South Africa’s first non-racial and democratic government was tasked with promoting reconciliation and national unity. Reconciliation is an ongoing journey that reminds us that while generations of Australians have fought hard for meaningful change, future gains are likely to take just as much, if not more, effort. The Day of the Vow is so named because, on this day in 1838, Afrikaaners promised to God to build a church and save for a him a perpetual day of thanksgiving should be satisfied to defeat the Zulu armed force at that point surrounding them. The Afrikaners celebrated December 16 as the Day of the Vow before 1994, which is a religious holiday in commemoration of the Voortrekker victory at the Battle of Blood River in 1838. In resulting fights between Zulus and Voortrekkers throughout the next few months, various lives were lost on the two sides. Inauguration Day: History, meaning, and significance David Eisenhower, professor at the Annenberg School and grandson of the former president, offers his observations on the historic occasion A large crowd gathers ahead of Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s 1933 inauguration. Copyright © Blue Sky Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved. We provide news articles with a diverse range of information and focus on the latest trends in the market. A NEW MEANING: DAY OF RECONCILIATION South Africa’s first democratically-elected government under former president Nelson Mandela in 1994 ventured to give 16 December a new meaning in the minds of South Africans. Reconciliation is an accounting process that compares two sets of records to check that figures are correct, and can be used for personal or business reconciliations. The aim was to take the day, which had significance for various cultural groups, and change its symbolism to one of promoting reconciliation and unity. Address: Riverbank House, 1 Putney Bridge Approach, London, SW6 4TJ. TheSouthAfrican.com is all about South Africa and the stories that affect South Africans, wherever they are in the world. The first acts of treachery and violent resistance against the apartheid pioneers additionally occurred on that day ever. The date was picked because it was huge to both Afrikaner and African societies. Having misunderstood Retief’s intentions, Dingane planned an ambush and murdered Retief along with his party of 100 people. The date of Reconciliation Day has some significance for Australia: on July 27, 1967, more than 90% of Australians voted in a referendum to remove clauses from the country's constitution which discriminated against Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders. thesouthafrican.com is a division of Blue Sky Publications Ltd. Reproduction without permission prohibited. During the ceremony Dingane had Retief and his escort killed. What’s the significance of reconciliation week? Falling near Christmas, Reconciliation Day is viewed as the ‘official’ beginning of the festive season. To facilitate racial harmony, and foster unity across the nation, in 1995, December 16th was recognized as the Day of Reconciliation. To acknowledge the significance of 16 December to both the Afrikaner and liberation struggle traditions, the day was renamed the Day of Reconciliation. Reconciliation, Day of December 16 The South African legal holiday known as the Day of Reconciliation was established on December 16, 1838, in commemoration of the victory of the Voortrekkers over Dingane (also spelled Dingaan) and the Zulus. Enter the survey competition, Watch Queenstown police relax as angry dad vents after child sex crime, Bafana Bafana’s AFCON opponents Ghana name strong training squad, Harry and Meghan interview sparks shock, support and memes on Twitter, Bulls blow as Marco ‘Eskom’ van Staden packs his bags, Chelsy Davy confessed that dating Prince Harry was ‘scary’ and ‘full-on’. The celebration of the Day of Reconciliation can appear as remembering the previous history, perceiving veteran’s contributions, marching, and different celebrations. The Battle of Blood River took place between the Voortrekkers and the Zulus near the Ncome River in KwaZulu-Natal in 1838. One way in which it aimed to do this symbolically was to acknowledge the significance of the 16 December in both the Afrikaner and liberation struggle traditions and to rename this day as the Day of Reconciliation. According to South African History Online, the first significant event took place in 1838 when the Battle of Blood River took place between the Voortrekkers and the Zulus. Among them was a provision denying Aboriginal Australians citizenship status because they were not to be counted in the census. In the initial segment of the 19th century, numerous Afrikaner farmers left the eastern cape and moved inland. The Day of the Vow was a religious holiday commemorating the Voortrekker victory over the Zulus at the Battle of Blood River in 1838, and is still celebrated by some Afrikaners. The date was picked because it was huge to both Afrikaner and African societies. Executive Director of the Moondani Toombadool Centre, Professor Andrew Gunstone, Lecturer in Indigenous Studies, Emma Gavin, and Senior Lecturer in Indigenous Studies, Dr Andrew Peters, explain the history and meaning behind these important days. One way in which it aimed to do this, was to acknowledge the significance of 16 December in both the Afrikaner and liberation struggle traditions and to rename this day as the Day of Reconciliation. Dec 16, 2020 | No Comments. I'm disappointed that it's a Northern Hemisphere winter dood... Time Bulletin offers the latest news and developments covering a varied range of topics including technology, sports, television, and lifestyle. We cannot undo the history of division, but it can become part of our history of reconciliation, says Cardinal Kurt Koch, President of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Today, the holiday likewise denotes the start of the festive season toward the year’s end, including Christmas, the Day of Goodwill, and New Year’s Day. For African individuals, the date has been huge as one of both peaceful protests against racial injustice and of the establishing of the more aggressor Umkhonto we Sizwe by the African National Congress (ANC) on 16 December 1961. The Day of Reconciliation is a public holiday in South Africa, held every year on December 16th. 1st Floor, Block B, North Park, Black River Park, 2 Fir Street, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa Custom Chiefs’ Day: History and Importance of the day in Vanuatu, Ashton Traitor’s debut album, ‘ME VS. MYSELF’, Winter Solstice 2019: Google signifies Winter Season in the Southern Hemisphere with Doodle, Google Pixel 3 ‘Lite’ leaks in extensive video, Lifestyle check to sniff out drug-linked public servants, How to celebrate Cinco de Mayo at home during a quarantine, How Blue Oak Empire Is Helping Small Entrepreneurs Succeed In Business, A Helping Hand With eCommerce From Gurvin Singh Dyal. However, the region they intended to settle on was already inhabited by the Zulu people. One way in which it aimed to do this, was to acknowledge the significance of 16 December in both the Afrikaner and liberation struggle traditions and to rename this day as the Day of Reconciliation. He was speaking a few days after the publication of a revised Italian translation of the "Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification" (JDDJ). Why is Emergency Services Day celebrated in UK? Day of Reconciliation: History and Significance of the day, Bryan McCoy is a stuntman that takes risks and always has a courageous attitude, Google Animated Video Doodle Celebrates International Women’s Day 2021, Masako Katsura: Google Animated Doodle Celebrates Japanese “The First Lady of Billiards”, ‘Platinum Times Company’ presents the choicest collection of luxury watches for you, Google Doodle celebrates Ghana Independence Day 2021. When and How is It Celebrate? It was formerly called Day of the Covenant. The sacrament of Reconciliation is a sacrament in which the priest, as the agent of God, forgives sins committed after Baptism, when the sinner is heartily sorry for them, sincerely confesses them, and is willing to make satisfaction for them. All South Africans are asked, particularly on this day, to reestablish their commitment to the ideals of human dignity and equality. Custom says that only three Afrikaans soldiers were injured, while 3,000 Zulus were killed. The inclusion of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander perspectives should also be a core part of teaching about important national days, such as 26 January (Australia Day) and ANZAC Day. With the advent of democracy in South Africa, December 16th held its status as a public holiday and was first celebrated as Day of Reconciliation in 1995. This Retief did and obviously, he and Dingane signed a treaty on February 6th, 1838. Come see the latest issue of the Newcastillian – Online Magazine by clicking here As South Africans take advantage of the long weekend, what does today’s Tune into Newzroom Afrika, DSTV channel 405 for more. Lincoln’s Birthday 2020: History, Significance, and Celebration of Abraham Lincoln Day.
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